Monday, March 3, 2008

Gestational Hypertension

Some Things You Always Wanted To Know About Gestational Hypertension

Pregnancy is one of the most beautiful and at the same time most complicated phases in a woman's life. Some lucky few breeze through it as of nothing happened while others would struggle through a load of complications. One such complication that develops during the pregnancy is gestational hypertension.

What Is Gestational Hypertension?

Before you learn about gestational hypertension, let us first understand what is hypertension or high blood pressure. You are known to have high blood pressure when your reading is 140/90 (systolic/ diastolic) or higher. Normal blood pressure would be about 120/80.

There are possibilities that you would suffer from hypertension during your pregnancy. This health problem is classified into three categories. If the high blood pressure is observed after you completed twenty weeks of pregnancy and there is no trace of protein in your urine, you would be suffering from gestational hypertension or pregnancy hypertension.

In case you do have protein in your urine you are suffering from pre-eclampsia. Lastly, if you were suffering from high blood pressure before pregnancy or you develop it before you complete twenty weeks, you are suffering from chronic hypertension.

Is Gestational Hypertension Dangerous?

You would not be considered in any serious danger unless you develop this problem before you completed 30 weeks of pregnancy. In this case the hypertension would be mild and manageable. Your doctor would still keep a close watch since there would be a tiny possibility that you might require a C-section; overall however, both you and your baby would be safe.

When you develop hypertension before you reach the 30th week of your pregnancy you would be open to series of complications such as pre-eclampsia during labor or immediately after delivery, intra-uterine growth restriction, premature labor and in rare cases still birth.

The gestational hypertension usually affects the blood flow to the placenta and therefore endangers the normal development of the baby. This is why you would be required to have an ultrasound check up at regular intervals which would confirm that the baby was okay as well as keep a close watch on the amount of amniotic fluid. If the doctor feels it necessary you might have a Doppler ultrasound which would check whether the baby received sufficient blood flow.

A simple way to keep track on the development of the baby is to count the fetal kicks every day. This would help you know whether the baby was in any kind of distress in between the pre-natal appointments. If you find that the baby is less active than normal, you should immediately notify your doctor.

Description of Hypertension

A Description of Hypertension: Everything You Need to Know

Hypertension is a very serious and very common health condition, one that millions of people around the world are presently suffering from. The worst thing is that most people suffering from hypertension do not even realize that they have it, at least not until it is too late. At this point management of the condition can be difficult and possibly even impossible, so immediate recognition and treatment of the condition is imperative.

Description of Hypertension

It is important that all people understand the description of hypertension whether they have a family history of it or not, so they are educated on the symptoms of disease and will recognize them if they ever experience them.

One of the most important issues in a description of hypertension involves how it develops in the body. Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the blood vessel walls in your body, and hypertension, or high blood pressure as it is also commonly known, is when your heart has to work harder to pump blood to your body. In turn this can contribute to the hardening of arteries and possibly even the development of heart failure.

Also important on the topic of the description of hypertension is in regards to the symptoms that are commonly experienced. This includes severe headache, fatigue, confusion, vision problems, chest pain, difficulty breathing, irregular or rapid heartbeat, blood in the urine, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and of course genetics which play one of the most major roles of all.

The problem is that most of these symptoms are so subtle and general that it is easy to confuse them as being a result of another health problem.

Now that you are aware of the basic description of hypertension it is important that you make sure to report any related symptoms that you experience to your doctor, so they can make a proper assessment and get you the necessary treatment, if any. There are many options when it comes to the treatment of hypertension, in particular prescription medication.

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, diuretics, beta-blockers, and calcium channel blockers are all commonly used to relieve the symptoms of hypertension and keep the patient’s blood pressure from rising even more. Although diuretics are typically recommended as the first line of therapy for people suffering from hypertension, your doctor may decide to start you on a medicine other than a diuretic, especially if you have certain medical problems.